Assisted Reproduction is made up of a set of medical treatments. Whose purpose is to seek pregnancy in the event that there is a fertility problem, whether male, female or both. Techniques such as Artificial Insemination and in Vitro Fertilization are the most well-known and effective.
These two aforementioned treatments have not only allowed couples to achieve their dream of having a child, but have also helped women who face motherhood alone and couples of women to become mothers.
Which has led to the creation of new models in a Best Fertility Center Lahore. of family. But, if you require assisted reproduction treatment, which one should you opt for? This is one of the main doubts of our patients, which is why in our article today we will give you the main differences between artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization.
What is artificial insemination?
Artificial insemination (AI) is an assisted reproduction treatment that consists of introducing a semen sample, either from the couple or a donor, into the woman’s uterus. According to a IVF Cost in Pakistan It is a simple assisted reproduction technique, designed or indicated for:
- Single women who have a good number of quality eggs.
- Women who suffer alterations in ovulation.
- Women who present alterations at the entrance of the uterus.
- Heterosexual couples in which the man has sperm quality with mild or moderate abnormalities.
- In cases of poor semen quality or absence of sperm, our medical team will recommend the best option to increase the chances of pregnancy.
- Heterosexual couples where the man may have some type of genetic disease.
Main characteristics of artificial insemination
- It involves the introduction of semen inside the uterus after a treatment to stimulate ovulation.
- Fertilization happens “in vivo”, inside the woman.
- It is a simpler technique because there is no egg extraction.
- Ovarian stimulation must be controlled if a multiple pregnancy is not to be achieved.
- It is a more economical technique.
- The success rate of Artificial Insemination is not exact, since it varies depending on each case, the age of the patient, etc.
What is in Vitro Fertilization or IVF?
IVF is a totally different technique from the previous one because the fertilization of the gametes is carried out in a reproduction laboratory. In this assisted reproduction treatment, the woman’s eggs are extracted to fertilize them in the laboratory and introduce the embryos obtained inside the uterus. In this case the success rate is much higher than that of AI.
Characteristics of the in Vitro Fertilization technique
As the name of this technique indicates, fertilization is carried out “in vitro”, that is, outside the woman. IVF is a more complex technique since it is necessary to perform a surgical intervention in which the eggs are obtained to later fertilize them in the laboratory. According to Best IVF Center in Pakistan a success rate is 96.2%. Thanks to ovarian stimulation we achieve, and seek, to obtain a number of eggs between 6 and 15. This is a more expensive technique than the price of artificial insemination. In Vitro Fertilization is the technique with the greatest chance of success per attempt. In some cases, even 60%.
Main differences between Artificial Insemination and in Vitro Fertilization
The two Assisted Reproduction techniques discussed today have numerous differences, but it frequently happens that the terms are used incorrectly or confused, which is why at VITA we thought it was necessary to know exactly what these techniques are about.
One of the main differences between IVF and Artificial Insemination is the exact place where fertilization takes place. In the case of Artificial Insemination, fertilization is carried out intrauterine, while in in Vitro Fertilization it is carried out in a controlled laboratory so that the embryo is subsequently inserted into the mother’s body.
In both IVF and artificial insemination the semen can come from donors, but in in vitro fertilization the egg can also be from a donor, since this technique requires performing a follicular puncture, a minor surgery that does not occur in artificial insemination. requires to be carried out.
Ovarian Stimulation
Another of the main differences that we find between these two techniques is ovarian stimulation. In Artificial Insemination the stimulation is minimal, in order to avoid the risk of multiple pregnancy. But, in IVF, it is necessary to perform stimulation that allows obtaining between six and fifteen eggs. Finally, to finish differentiating the two assisted reproduction techniques, we want to highlight that in Vitro Fertilization, because it involves a simple intervention under sedation and fertilization in the laboratory, is a more expensive technique.
Firstly, it is important to know the differences between in Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and Artificial Insemination (AI), because they are 2 concepts that are very often mishandled, this article is sponsored by Fertility Centre in Pakistan.
Conclusion
Unlike what happened approximately 25-30 years ago where there were no major differences in terms of pregnancy success comparing inseminations in several cycles or in vitro fertilization, currently this separation has become greater every day and today in vitro fertilization It will have a much better chance of success than several insemination cycles. But not only that; Furthermore, in insemination we have a risk, the risk of multiple pregnancy.
In in vitro fertilization we can perfectly control the number of embryos we transfer, while in insemination we cannot predict, it is impossible to ensure 100% that the ovarian response does not give rise to multiple ovulation, as a consequence of which a multiple pregnancy would occur.
We recommend that before undergoing an Assisted Reproduction technique, you should consult a specialist so that they can evaluate the reason for the infertility problem, and thus be able to undergo the procedure that best suits your needs in favorable cost with many discounts of IUI Treatment Cost in Pakistan.
Currently, artificial insemination occupies an important place in the treatment of single women or lesbian couples, but using artificial insemination in other cases, such as in women over 35-36 years old, or in women with endometriosis or in couples who have an Infertility of unknown cause is no longer the first line of treatment.
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